Explore the elevation of Flagstaff—soaring at nearly 7,000 feet above sea level, this mountain city in northern Arizona is known for its cool alpine climate, proximity to the Grand Canyon, and highest urban elevation in the state.

Table of Contents

Where is Flagstaff?

  • Location: Flagstaff is located in northern Arizona and serves as the county seat of Coconino County.

City Profile

  • Nicknames: Known as The City of Seven Wonders and a Gateway to the Grand Canyon.
  • Fame: Famous for its proximity to natural landmarks, historic Route 66, and dark-sky designation.
  • Population: Approximately 72,000 residents in the city, with nearly 140,000 in the surrounding metro area.
  • Size rank: One of the largest cities in northern Arizona, and home to Northern Arizona University.

Elevation Basics

  • City elevation: Flagstaff has an elevation of 6,910 feet (2,106 m) above sea level.
  • State comparison: Arizona’s average elevation is 4,100 feet (1,250 m), making Flagstaff significantly higher than most locations in the state.
  • City founding: Founded in 1876, named after a flagpole made from a stripped pine by Boston scouts.
  • Growth story: The economy originally thrived on railroads, lumber, and ranching.
  • Historic importance: Selected as a key stop along Route 66 in 1926, boosting tourism and trade.
  • Modern evolution: Today, Flagstaff is a hub for astronomy, education, tourism, and outdoor recreation.

Must-Know Elevation Facts

  • Local contrast: Flagstaff is the highest city in Arizona, offering alpine landscapes unlike the desert lowlands common across the state.
  • Nearby peaks: Surrounded by mountain ranges, including Mount Elden – 9,301 feet (2,835 m).
  • Highest point in Arizona: Humphreys Peak – 12,633 feet (3,851 m), located just north of Flagstaff.
  • Other city comparison: Flagstaff is higher than:
    • Phoenix: 1,086 feet (331 m)
    • Tucson: 2,388 feet (728 m)
    • Scottsdale: 1,257 feet (380 m)
    • Mesa: 1,243 feet (379 m)
  • Unincorporated comparison: Greer – 8,356 feet (2,547 m), higher than Flagstaff but not an incorporated city.
  • Adjustment needed: Visitors may experience altitude-related symptoms due to lower oxygen levels at this elevation.

Climate and Tourism

  • Climate type: Flagstaff features a dry semi-continental climate with cold winters and warm summers.
  • Distinct seasons: Experiences five seasons, including a monsoon season from July to early September.
  • Snowfall: Receives abundant snow in winter—December and January are typically the snowiest months.
  • Summer highs: Peak in July, offering warm, dry days ideal for hiking and outdoor fun.
  • Tourism draw: Flagstaff is a stop along Route 66 and a gateway to the Grand Canyon.
  • Outdoor attractions: Nearby features include the San Francisco Peaks, lava tubes, and dense pine forests.
  • Winter sports: Excellent skiing and snowboarding at Arizona Snowbowl.
  • Landscapes: A mix of alpine meadows, volcanic terrain, and striking rock formations.

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