Fascinated by ancient wonders, desert landscapes, and vibrant culture? Head to Egypt! Home to the legendary Pyramids of Giza, the life-giving Nile River, and bustling cities like Cairo and Luxor, Egypt offers a thrilling journey through time. Whether you're cruising the Nile, exploring ancient tombs, or soaking up Red Sea sun, Egypt promises awe at every turn.
Egypt Highlights:
- For Adventurous Travelers: Dive the Red Sea in Sharm El Sheikh – Discover vibrant coral reefs, shipwrecks, and world-class scuba spots.
- For History Buffs: Tour the Pyramids and Valley of the Kings – Stand before the Great Sphinx and descend into ancient pharaohs' tombs.
- For Shoppers: Hunt treasures in Cairo’s Khan El-Khalili bazaar – Pick up spices, silver, and handcrafted souvenirs in a buzzing medieval market.
- For Couples: Sail the Nile at sunset – Take a romantic felucca cruise past riverside temples and palm-fringed shores.
- For Families: Visit the Grand Egyptian Museum – Discover mummies, golden masks, and the legacy of Tutankhamun in one of the world’s largest archaeological museums.
Best Time to Visit Egypt
The best time to visit Egypt is from October to April, when daytime temperatures are cooler and more comfortable for sightseeing. Winter months are perfect for desert exploration, Nile cruises, and outdoor activities. Summer (May–September) can be extremely hot, especially in Upper Egypt.
How to Get to Egypt
- By Air: Cairo International Airport (CAI) is Egypt’s main gateway, with direct flights from major cities in Europe, Asia, Africa, and North America. Other international airports include Luxor (LXR), Hurghada (HRG), and Sharm El Sheikh (SSH).
- By Land: Egypt shares land borders with Israel, Libya, and Sudan—some crossings may require advance planning and permits.
- By Sea: Cruise ships occasionally dock in Alexandria, Port Said, and along the Red Sea coast.
Where to Stay in Egypt
- Marriott Mena House (Cairo) – Historic luxury hotel with direct views of the Pyramids and elegant gardens.
- Sofitel Legend Old Cataract (Aswan) – Glamorous Nile-side palace once frequented by Agatha Christie and Winston Churchill.
- Steigenberger Nile Palace (Luxor) – Stylish stay with rooftop views and easy access to ancient temples.
Best Things to Do in Egypt
⮕ Uncover Ancient Roots: Explore Early Egyptian Culture in Al Badari
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Al Badari is situated between Matmar and Qau in Upper Egypt, occupying just over 18 miles of land along the Nile River’s east bank. It’s most well-known for its Predynastic cemeteries with Mostageddan and Dier being the most popular sites. These cemeteries teach visitors about the social history and chronology of the Badarian Period. The 40 settlements and 600 graves that have been unearthed show that the Badarian economy thrived between 5500 BC and 4000 BC, with animal husbandry, fishing, and agriculture playing important roles in their economy. Each site contains a wealth of artifacts which give insights into the Badarians daily lives as well as their burial practices.
⮕ Breathe in Coastal History: If You Love Ancient Wonders and Sea Breezes, Then Visit Alexandria
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Alexandria was a city conceived of by Alexander the Great in 333 BCE after staying overnight in the Re-qdt village, situated between Lake of Marriott and the Mediterranean Sea. While there, he decided a great city should be built and put architect Dinocratis in charge of building it. The city thrived for decades until the Romans conquered the area and built a new city in 30 BC. During their rule, most of it was destroyed due to revolts, civil wars, and natural disasters. The city’s remains are seen through various cemeteries’ from the Ptolemic period to the Roman Period. Additional popular monuments include Pompeii’s Pillar, Quaitbay Citadel, and the Montazah Gardens.
What to do if you are traveling with kids:
⮕ Sail the Nile’s Serenity: Discover Timeless Beauty and Colorful Culture in Aswan
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Aswan is the 3rd largest city in Egypt and the largest in Upper Egypt, located at the base of the Nile Valley. It is a popular destination for tourists since it’s a premier stop for cruise ships traveling along the Nile River and Lake Nasser. Its location slightly north of the Tropic of Cancer gives it a hot climate throughout the year, so visitors should wear hats and drink plenty of water. Some of the area’s most outstanding attractions are Abu Simbel, Pharaonic Temples, the Botanical Gardens on Kitchener Island, the Temple of Dakka, and the Tombs of the Nobles.
⮕ Relax by the Red Sea: Find Hidden Beaches and Tranquility in Bernice
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Bernice is a small coastal town situated along the Red Sea, roughly 7.5 miles south of Marsa Alam. It is known for being very rich in fish, and it served as an important port during the Ptolemy times. Today, the city serves as an important therapeutic center and is considered a geological phenomenon brimming with semi-precious gems. The area is also home to numerous ruins such as an Ancient Ptolematic temple, and excavations still regularly occur here, particularly on Greco-Roman monuments. Visitors to this area are recommended to visit the nearby Marsa Alam, a port and resort town, and El-Quseir, great for camping and watersports.
⮕ Dive Into Urban Legends: Witness History and Hustle in Vibrant Cairo
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Cairo, the largest city in Africa and the capital of Egypt, is situated on both sides of the River Nile at the head of the river’s delta. Its name means the victorious city, and it has been settled for over 6000 years, featuring several river islands and containing several businesses, cultural institutions, universities, hotels, and government offices. The epicenter of downtown Cairo is Tahrir Square, an expansive and open square boasting various attractions such as the Arab League Headquarters and the Egyptian Museum. The main sights that should be seen when visiting Cairo are the Pyramids of Giza & the Sphinx, the Step Pyramid at Sakkara, and the Castle of Saladin.
Activities and Attractions for Couples and Singles:
⮕ Chase Adventure by the Sea: If You Crave Diving and Chill Vibes, Then Head to Dahab
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Dahab is a beautiful tourist city famous for its gold sand beaches. It covers over 700 square miles and is situated in Southeastern Sinai on the Aqaba Bay, featuring two other major bays, Ghazala and Al Qora. Diving is the most popular activity in Dahab, and the protected area of Ras Abu Galuom is the premier spot for it. Al Masbat is the commercial and tourist center of the city offering various souvenir shops, Bedouin-style cafes, diving centers, and camps. The best beaches are the Blue Hole, a giant hole inside the sea created by a falling star that collided with the earth during ancient times, and the Lighthouse, which is excellent for diving.
⮕ Experience Authentic Markets: Wander the Camel Markets and Streets of Daraw
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Daraw, situated south of Kom Ombo, is primarily known for its camel market, Souq al-gimmal, where visitors can see thousands of camels in one place brought from Modurman in Sudan, Abu Simbel from the north, and Wadi al-Alagi. Goats, cows, and other livestock are also sold here. Nubian men in tuk-tuks sell Egypt’s spinach, molokheya, and mint. After experiencing this once-in-a-lifetime attraction, there are a few places just outside of Daraw worth a visit. These include the ancient temple of Contra-Ombos, the quarries at Gebel el- hamman, and El-kubaniya, a quaint village with several early Egyption cemeteries.
⮕ Find Egypt’s Heartland: Embrace Traditional Life and Agriculture in Faqous
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Faqous is a town located in the Ash Sharqiyah Governate that is just over 300 square miles and consists of numerous villages and small towns. It is a premier agricultural area comprised of farmer and Bedouin inhabitants. Textiles and food industries are the main contributors to the economy. It offers visitors a beautiful blend of tradition and modernity with various monuments and museums that showcase the area’s rich cultural past, as well as hotels, boutiques, and restaurants. Faquos is also well-known for its nearness to several popular and important cities such as Cairo, Port Said, Al Mansurah, Ismailia, Tanda, Al Mahallah al Kubra, and Zagazig.
⮕ Step Through Centuries: Explore Coptic Heritage and Historic Sites in Girga
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Girga
is famous for its desert, sharing its boundaries with the River Nile’s west bank. It is classified as a hot desert and has extremely hot summers. The area has many iconic and well-known attractions such as el-Sini, which is believed to be the oldest Roman Catholic Monastery in Egypt; the ancient site Beit Khallaf where tombs made of mud brick reside; and the Porcelain Mosque. Girga is also famous for its sugar refinery, dairy, and cotton weaving industries. It sells some of the world’s finest pottery made of the highest quality. Just outside of the city are the remains of the ancient city of Abydos, a Catholic monastery.
⮕ Snorkel, Swim, and Soak: Dive Into Red Sea Adventures in Hurghada
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Hurhada is a premier tourist destination, receiving over 2.5 million visitors each year and stretching just under 45 miles along the Red Sea coast. The weather is idyllically moderate throughout the year, making it the perfect locale for various watersport activities. These include deep-sea fishing, windsurfing, and sailing as well as snorkeling and diving in offshore underwater gardens to see colorful fish and some of the world’s finest coral reefs. There are more than 170 exquisite beach hotels and resorts featuring a wealth of amenities and six off-shore islands that are worth a visit: Gifton, Sheduan, Umm, Abu Ramada, Dishet El Dhaba, and Abu Minqar.
Where to Eat in Egypt
- Zooba (Cairo) – Trendy Egyptian street food served with a modern twist.
- Felfela (Downtown Cairo) – A beloved spot for classic koshari, falafel, and mezze in a colorful setting.
- Abou El Sid (Cairo, Alexandria, Hurghada) – Rich, flavorful dishes like molokhia and stuffed pigeon in a traditional Egyptian atmosphere.
If you are interested in local events:
- Abu Simbel Sun Festival (Feb & Oct) – Watch the sun illuminate the inner sanctum of Ramses II’s temple, a stunning astronomical alignment.
- Cairo International Film Festival (November) – A major cinema event showcasing films from the Arab world and beyond.
- Sham El-Nessim (April) – National spring celebration with picnics, music, and traditional food like feseekh (salted fish).
If you are looking for unique day trips within 30–90 Minutes of Egypt’s Major Cities:
- Saqqara and Dahshur (from Cairo) – See the Step Pyramid of Djoser and the Red and Bent Pyramids in Egypt’s oldest necropolis.
- Fayoum Oasis (from Cairo) – Visit desert lakes, waterfalls, and the ancient city of Karanis.
- Temple of Hathor at Dendera (from Luxor) – One of the best-preserved temples with vibrant ceiling carvings and hidden chambers.
- Elephantine Island (from Aswan) – Explore Nubian villages, ancient ruins, and museums by boat.
- Giftun Island (from Hurghada) – Snorkel among vibrant coral reefs in crystal-clear waters just offshore.
Frequently Asked Questions:
- What is Egypt famous for?
- When people think of a trip to Egypt, the Giza pyramid complex and the Great Sphinx of Giza probably come to mind, and well they should, but there is much more to explore in this incredible country.
- What makes a Nile River cruise special?
- These and other ancient monuments in the Nile River Valley make a cruise down the Nile River an excursion at the top of most travelers’ bucket lists.
- What historical sites can be explored in Egypt?
- The Valley of the Kings in Luxor, home to Tutankhamun’s tomb, Ramses II’s Abu Simbel Temples in the Aswan Governorate, and the Egyptian Museum in Cairo’s famed Tahrir Square showcase a millennium of Egyptian history and culture.
- What can travelers see in Cairo?
- The city’s medieval architecture further opens travelers' eyes to the country’s rich heritage.
- What other experiences does Egypt offer?
- The beaches and diving and snorkeling spots of the Red Sea also yearn to be experienced.
At a Glance:
Best Time to Visit |
Places to Stay |
Tips for Visiting |
Spring (March-May) – Mild temperatures and fewer crowds. |
Marriott Mena House, Cairo – A luxury hotel with views of the pyramids. |
Visit the Great Pyramids of Giza – Arrive early to avoid crowds and the midday heat. |
Summer (June-August) – Hot and dry, best for Red Sea resorts. |
Four Seasons Resort Sharm El Sheikh – A beachfront luxury resort. |
Go diving in the Red Sea – Explore coral reefs and vibrant marine life. |
Fall (September-November) – Cooler weather, ideal for sightseeing. |
Sofitel Legend Old Cataract, Aswan – A historic hotel along the Nile. |
Take a Nile River cruise – Visit Luxor, Aswan, and ancient temples along the way. |
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