In This Article

“Austria is like a Stradivarius: it resonates with a thousand delicate harmonies.” — Frederic Morton, an Austrian-born American writer

Want a trip filled with storybook towns, grand palaces, and breathtaking mountain views? In this post, I’ll share the baroque cities, alpine valleys, and storybook villages I discovered across Austria—where music, mountains, and timeless beauty come together in perfect harmony. These unforgettable places to visit in Austria blend old-world charm with natural splendor for the perfect European escape.

If you are in a hurry, I recommend:

  • Wander the imperial streets and museums of Vienna.
  • Admire lakeside beauty and Baroque architecture in Salzburg.
  • Explore the fairytale village of Hallstatt, tucked between mountains and lake.
  • Ski or hike in the dramatic landscapes of the Austrian Alps in Tyrol.
  • Tour historic castles and vineyards in the scenic Wachau Valley.

Unique Places to Visit in Austria:

1. Vienna

Vienna

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Location:

Vienna, Austria

Highlights:

With its grand palaces, historic cafés, and legendary music halls, Vienna blends imperial charm with cultural richness, making it one of Europe’s most elegant and inspiring capitals.

Recommended For:

Art lovers, classical music fans, architecture buffs, history enthusiasts, and café connoisseurs.

What I Love:

The opulent baroque palaces, world-class museums, cozy coffee houses, and the chance to hear live classical music in its birthplace.
  • Tour the extravagant Schönbrunn Palace and Belvedere Palace, each offering immersive insight into imperial life and art history.
  • Stroll through the Museum Quartier or Ringstrasse for an elegant view of Vienna’s most iconic architecture.
  • Sip a melange and sample Sachertorte in historic cafés once frequented by Freud, Mozart, and Klimt.
  • Attend a classical concert, opera, or contemporary performance—Vienna’s music venues are as stunning as the sounds they host.
  • Relax in Vienna’s green spaces like the Prater or Stadtpark, where you can unwind like a local.

Cost:

Varies by activity—many museums and historic sites charge admission; outdoor parks and café visits can be free or budget-friendly.

Best time to visit:

April–June and September–October for pleasant weather and fewer crowds; December for magical Christmas markets.

Local tips:

Purchase a Vienna City Card for free transit and discounted museum entry. Don’t miss the Naschmarkt for food and local flavor.

Distance:

2.5 hours from Salzburg by train; 1 hour by plane from Prague.

How to Get to Vienna:

Vienna International Airport (VIE) is 20 minutes from the city center by train or taxi. Trains connect Vienna to all major European cities.

Address:

Vienna, Austria

2. Salzburg

Salzburg

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Location:

Salzburg, Austria

Highlights:

Salzburg enchants visitors with its fairytale old town, musical legacy, and dramatic fortress views—this is a must-visit for Mozart fans, history buffs, and lovers of The Sound of Music.

Recommended For:

Classical music lovers, history and architecture enthusiasts, film buffs, and travelers seeking charming alpine cityscapes.

What I Love:

The baroque UNESCO-listed old town, Festung Hohensalzburg’s panoramic views, and the magical connection to Mozart and music history.
  • Wander through the UNESCO-designated Altstadt (Old Town), full of colorful buildings, cozy cafés, and centuries-old charm.
  • Visit Festung Hohensalzburg, Central Europe’s largest preserved fortress, with stunning city and mountain views.
  • Tour Mozart’s birthplace and museum to see personal instruments and letters from the musical prodigy’s early life.
  • Experience a live concert or plan your trip during the Salzburg Festival (Salzburg Festspiele), one of Europe’s premier cultural events.
  • Explore The Sound of Music filming sites with a dedicated tour or on your own—from Mirabell Gardens to Nonnberg Abbey.

Cost:

Entry fees vary by site; the Salzburg Card offers free admission to many attractions and includes public transit.

Best time to visit:

May–October for festivals and outdoor touring; December for festive holiday markets and cozy alpine atmosphere.

Local tips:

Walk along the Mönchsberg trail for great photo ops without the crowds, and stop for apple strudel at a riverside café.

Distance:

Around 2.5 hours from Vienna by train; 1.5 hours from Munich by car or train.

How to Get to Salzburg:

Fly into Salzburg Airport (SZG) or take a direct train from Vienna, Munich, or Innsbruck for convenient access to the city center.

Address:

Salzburg, Austria

3. Innsbruck

Innsbruck

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Location:

Innsbruck, Austria

Highlights:

Innsbruck is a postcard-perfect alpine escape, offering world-class skiing, scenic hikes, and charming medieval streets framed by towering peaks.

Recommended For:

Skiers, snowboarders, hikers, nature lovers, and travelers seeking an alpine mix of culture and adventure.

What I Love:

The cable car that zips you from town to the high Alps, the cozy cafés in the old town, and year-round outdoor fun.
  • Hit the slopes at one of several Olympic-grade ski resorts, perfect for all skill levels.
  • Ride the Nordkette cable car for stunning views and easy access to hiking and skiing trails.
  • Wander the medieval old town, home to colorful buildings, boutique shops, and the famous Golden Roof (Goldenes Dachl).
  • Relax with coffee and cake in a traditional Austrian café while enjoying mountain views from the valley below.
  • Explore Innsbruck’s imperial past at Ambras Castle or Hofburg Palace.

Cost:

Moderate to high; lift tickets and mountain access passes can be bundled with Innsbruck city cards.

Best time to visit:

December–March for skiing; June–September for alpine hikes and sunshine-filled days.

Local tips:

Stay in the city and take public transport to nearby ski areas—it’s easy and scenic!

Distance:

About 2 hours from Munich and 4.5 hours from Vienna by train.

How to Get to Innsbruck:

Fly into Innsbruck Airport (INN) or arrive via scenic train routes from Salzburg, Munich, or Zurich.

Address:

Innsbruck, Austria

4. Bad Gastein

Bad Gastein

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Location:

Bad Gastein, Austria

Highlights:

Bad Gastein is a stunning alpine town where rejuvenating hot springs, Belle Époque charm, and breathtaking mountain views come together in a postcard-perfect setting.

Recommended For:

Spa-goers, skiers, hikers, wellness travelers, and architecture enthusiasts seeking a stylish mountain escape.

What I Love:

The healing hot springs, the dramatic waterfall at the town’s center, and the blend of relaxation and alpine adventure year-round.
  • Soak in the thermal waters at world-class spas and resorts, many believed to have healing properties.
  • Admire the Gastein Waterfall as it cascades through the middle of town, framed by grand Belle Époque buildings.
  • Ski the extensive slopes of the Gastein Valley in winter, or hike scenic alpine trails when the snow melts.
  • Explore lush fir forests and mountain meadows, perfect for photography, picnics, and quiet contemplation.
  • Indulge in wellness treatments that fuse traditional therapy with modern luxury.

Cost:

Moderate to high, depending on spa/resort accommodations and seasonal activities.

Best time to visit:

Winter for skiing and thermal spa retreats; summer for hiking, biking, and crisp alpine air.

Local tips:

Book spa visits in advance during peak seasons and explore both indoor and outdoor thermal pools for the full experience.

Distance:

About 1.5 hours from Salzburg by train.

How to Get to Bad Gastein:

Take a direct train from Salzburg or drive through scenic mountain routes—train is recommended in winter due to snow.

Romantic Places to Visit in Austria:

5. Bad Ischl

Bad Ischl

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Location:

Bad Ischl, Austria

Highlights:

Bad Ischl blends imperial elegance with alpine serenity, offering healing thermal baths, rich Habsburg history, and panoramic views from Mount Katrin—all in one charming spa town.

Recommended For:

History lovers, spa-goers, hikers, and fans of Habsburg heritage seeking a peaceful cultural retreat.

What I Love:

The historic Kaiser Villa, thermal spas, and the unforgettable views from the summit of Mount Katrin.
  • Relax in thermal baths, saunas, and spa resorts that continue Bad Ischl’s 19th-century legacy of wellness.
  • Tour the neoclassical Kaiser Villa, once the summer home of Emperor Franz Josef I and Empress Elisabeth (Sisi).
  • Ride the Katrin Seilbahn (cable car) to the mountain top for stunning alpine vistas and gentle hiking trails.
  • Stroll to the wooden lookout tower on the town’s southern hill for a quieter, off-the-beaten-path view.
  • Dine in classic Austrian cafés, some of which have been serving royalty and artists for over a century.

Cost:

Moderate; spa day passes and villa tours are reasonably priced, while cable car tickets are extra.

Best time to visit:

Spring and fall for mild weather and fewer tourists; winter for cozy spa days with snowy views.

Local tips:

Combine Bad Ischl with a visit to nearby Hallstatt or the Salzkammergut lakes for a full alpine escape.

Distance:

About 1 hour from Salzburg by train or car.

How to Get to Bad Ischl:

Easily accessible by direct train from Salzburg; regional buses also connect the area with nearby lake towns.

6. Graz

Graz

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Location:

Graz, Austria

Highlights:

Graz is a charming university city steeped in science, history, and architecture, where baroque palaces meet vibrant student life and the iconic Schlossberg offers sweeping views of red-roofed rooftops below.

Recommended For:

Architecture lovers, students of science and history, culture seekers, and travelers who enjoy walkable cities with a creative flair.

What I Love:

The blend of Renaissance courtyards, lively café culture, and the panoramic vistas from the Schlossberg clock tower.
  • Explore the UNESCO-listed old town with its cobblestone alleys, elegant palaces, and inviting courtyards.
  • Visit the Schlossberg—Graz’s central hilltop—with multiple routes up and the iconic Uhrturm (clock tower) at the summit.
  • Take the glass elevator or funicular railway for a scenic ride up to stunning views over the city.
  • Relax at open-air cafés or stroll through the botanical gardens and modern art installations around town.
  • Discover Graz’s scientific legacy through its connection to Tesla, Schrödinger, and cutting-edge research centers.

Cost:

Budget to moderate; Graz is more affordable than Vienna or Salzburg, with many attractions free or low-cost.

Best time to visit:

Spring and fall for pleasant weather, green spaces, and university buzz; December for charming Christmas markets.

Local tips:

Don’t miss the futuristic Kunsthaus Graz (modern art museum) or the island café floating on the Mur River.

Distance:

About 2.5 hours from Vienna by train.

How to Get to Graz:

Direct trains run from Vienna and Salzburg; Graz Airport also serves domestic and some European routes.

Address:

Graz, Austria

📔 I get asked this a lot so I decided to include it:

  • What makes Austria a popular holiday destination?
    • Austria is known for its lavish baroque buildings and the soaring mountains of the Alps, making it one of Europe's most popular travel destinations.
  • What outdoor activities can visitors enjoy in Austria?
    • Outdoor enthusiasts will love the endless opportunities to hike in the summer and ski in the winter.
  • What food is Austria known for?
    • Food lovers can indulge in classic Austrian cuisine such as strudels, schnitzels, and experience the world-famous coffee culture.
  • What cultural experiences does Austria offer?
    • Visitors can attend a performance at a lavish concert hall or relax in soothing thermal spas.
  • Are there any unique attractions in Austria?
    • Travelers can visit tranquil vineyards and sample world-class wine.
  • Are there many things to do in Austria?
    • Absolutely! There is no shortage of things to see and do, with many must-visit places throughout the country.

🌤 Best Time to Visit Austria

  • May to September – Warm and scenic, ideal for hiking, city strolls, and alpine lake adventures.
  • June to August – Peak summer with festivals, mountain escapes, and bustling city life in Vienna and Salzburg.
  • April & October – Shoulder season with mild temps, fewer crowds, and beautiful spring blooms or fall colors.
  • November to March – Cold and snowy, perfect for skiing, Christmas markets, and cozy mountain villages.
  • Late December – A magical time for festive lights, classical concerts, and iconic Austrian holiday charm.

Plan Your Trip