Explore Sicily: Italy’s Island of Culture, Cuisine, and Coastal Beauty

Constantly active for millions of years, Mount Etna is one of the most powerful natural wonders in the world—and exploring it is easily one of the most thrilling things to do in Sicily. Towering at around 3,350 meters (and always changing due to eruptions), this mighty volcano is not only Sicily’s highest peak, but also a UNESCO World Heritage Site steeped in myth and mystery.

Highlights:

• Explore one of the world’s most active volcanoes
• Visit the stunning Alcantara Gorges and lava waterfall
• Discover charming mountain villages like Castiglione di Sicilia
• Learn about the legends of Vulcan and the Cyclops
• Enjoy panoramic views from over 7,000 feet up Mount Etna

Pro Tip:

Wear sturdy hiking shoes and dress in layers—even in summer, the temperature at the summit can drop quickly. And don’t forget your camera—the landscapes are otherworldly!

Just a short 10-minute walk from Catania’s bustling Cathedral Square, the Monastery of San Nicolò l’Arena is a masterpiece of late Baroque architecture and one of the largest Benedictine monasteries in Europe. Originally founded by the Cassinese Benedictine order in 1558, the monastery’s history is as dramatic as its architecture—having survived the lava flows of the 1669 eruption and the devastating earthquake of 1693.

Highlights:

• One of the largest Benedictine monasteries in Europe
• Founded in 1558 by the Cassinese congregation
• Survived and rebuilt after volcanic eruptions and earthquakes
• Blend of Baroque and post-disaster architectural styles
• Now houses the University of Catania’s Department of Humanities

Pro Tip:

Join a guided tour to explore the monastery’s underground kitchens, Roman ruins, and lava-layered history—hidden gems most visitors miss!

Monastero dei Benedettini, Piazza Dante Alighieri, 32, 95124 Catania CT, Italy, Phone: +39 095-710-2767

Step back in time at the Mulino ad Acqua, an 18th-century flour mill tucked into the scenic Cava Ispica valley near Modica. Once powered by the waters of the Cusaidone stream, this historic mill was part of a network of working mills in the region until production stopped in 1956. Today, it’s been lovingly restored and converted into the Museo Cavallo d'Ispica by the Cerrato family, offering visitors a fascinating glimpse into traditional Sicilian rural life.

Highlights:

• Fully preserved 18th-century water-powered flour mill
• Guided tour includes weaving rooms, stables, and the miller's cave home
• See the original millstones and Arabic-style paddlewheel
• Experience the 11-meter waterfall and rock-carved water channels
• Beautifully maintained by the Cerrato family in a peaceful valley setting

Pro Tip:

Wear comfortable shoes with grip—the paths through the caves and stone corridors can be uneven, and you’ll want to explore it all at your own pace.

Mulino ad Acqua - Museo Cavallo d'Ispica, Via Cava Ispica, 89, 97015 Modica RG, Italy
Phone: +39 093-277-1048

Recommended Activities for Families

Perched atop a striking rhyolitic rock formation known as the Castle of Lipari, the Museo Archeologico Regionale Eoliano is one of the most important archaeological museums in Sicily—and a must-visit for anyone exploring the Aeolian Islands. This volcanic dome has served as a natural fortress since ancient times, protecting locals from pirate raids and invasions. Over the centuries, it’s been a safe haven and stronghold, with layers of history visible in every corner.

Highlights:

• Housed on a historic volcanic dome once used as a fortress
• Features Greek, Roman, and Bronze Age remains
• Includes six themed sections from prehistory to volcanology
• Fortification walls built by Emperor Charles V
• Stunning views from the ancient stronghold over Lipari

Pro Tip:

Plan extra time to explore the castle grounds around the museum—the panoramic views over Lipari and the sea are just as memorable as the exhibits inside.

Via Castello, 2, 98055 Lipari ME, Italy
Phone: +39 090-988-0174

If you’re lucky enough to be visiting sun-drenched Lampedusa, Sicily’s southernmost gem, but want to dodge the crowds, there’s a little slice of paradise just off the coast: Rabbit Island (Isola dei Conigli). This tiny, uninhabited island is just a short boat ride away and offers pure, unspoiled nature—no roads, no buildings, no beach bars, just crystal-clear water and soft sand.

Highlights:

• Uninhabited island just off Lampedusa's coast
• Perfect snorkeling conditions in clear, turquoise water
• Great for picnics, sunbathing, and relaxing in solitude
• No development—just untouched nature and peaceful vibes
• Easy access via boat or organized transport from Lampedusa

Pro Tip:

Visit midweek and early in the day for the best chance at having the island to yourself. Don’t forget water, shade, and your snorkel mask—there’s nowhere to buy anything on the island!

Spiaggia dei Conigli – Rabbit Beach, Strada di Ponente, 92010, Sicily, Italy
Phone: +39 092-297-5901

Unique Attractions

Tucked away on one of the oldest streets in Palermo’s historic Kalsa district, the Stanze al Genio Cultural Association is a hidden gem that every design or history enthusiast should experience. Housed in a private residence turned museum, this unique space features one of the largest collections of antique ceramic tiles in the world—over 2,300 stunning pieces, some dating as far back as the 14th century.

Highlights:

• Over 2,300 antique ceramic tiles from the 14th century onward
• Located in a private home in Palermo’s Kalsa district
• Tiles arranged in intricate, colorful wall mosaics
• Insight into centuries of ceramic artistry and design
• Also features vintage collectibles and historical décor

Pro Tip:

Tours are by appointment only—book ahead online and opt for a guided visit. You’ll get a deeper understanding of the tiles’ origins and the personal stories behind the collection.

Via Giuseppe Garibaldi, 11, 90133 Palermo, Italy
Phone: +39 340-097-1561

One of the most delicious ways to experience Palermo is by learning about it through its food—and Siciliandays offers just that. Join local chefs Patricia or Giuliana for an immersive cooking experience that starts in the heart of the city at the bustling Capo Market. You'll learn how to pick the freshest seasonal produce and hand-select the catch of the day from a local fishmonger—all while soaking up the colorful sights, sounds, and scents of Palermo’s historic streets.

Highlights:

• Guided visit to Capo Market and local fishmongers
• Ingredient shopping tour through Palermo’s historic center
• Hands-on cooking class in the chef’s beautiful home
• Learn to make authentic Sicilian dishes
• Shared meal with Sicilian wine and warm hospitality

Pro Tip:

Come hungry and curious—and wear comfy shoes! You’ll be walking through the city before settling in for one of the tastiest meals you’ll have in Sicily.

Siciliandays, Vicolo della Rosa Bianca, 4, 90133 Palermo, Italy
Phone: +39 327-454-1741

For travelers looking to go beyond the surface and truly understand Sicily, few experiences match a tour with Dr. Anita Bestler. A lecturer, writer, and licensed guide, Dr. Bestler offers one of the most in-depth and insightful looks at the island’s rich tapestry of history, society, and culture. Her tours highlight how Sicily’s identity has been shaped by a fascinating blend of civilizations—from the Greeks and Romans to the Arabs, Spaniards, and Normans—all of whom left behind enduring monuments, traditions, and flavors.

Highlights:

• Led by expert guide, writer, and lecturer Dr. Anita Bestler
• Visit the Norman Palace and the Palatine Chapel with Byzantine and Arabic details
• Walk through Bonanno Park and past Palermo’s Cathedral
• Explore the lively Ballarò Market and historic Albergheria district
• See iconic landmarks like Piazza Bellini, La Martorana, and San Cataldo

Pro Tip:

Bring a notebook or use your phone to jot down the places Dr. Bestler mentions—you’ll likely leave with a list of extra sites, books, and hidden gems to explore on your own.

Sicily Tours

If you want to understand Palermo like a true local, start with its food—and the StrEat Palermo Tour delivers exactly that. Led by passionate local guides and foodies like Marco, Naida, Alessandra, Francesca, and Noemi, this four-hour walking tour dives deep into the rich and flavorful world of Sicilian street food, where every bite comes with a story.

Highlights:

• Authentic Sicilian street food tasting experience
• Led by local foodie guides with deep cultural knowledge
• Explore markets, piazzas, inns, and backstreets
• Learn about Palermo’s diverse culinary influences
• Includes local sweets and Sicilian dessert wines

Pro Tip:

Come hungry and wear comfy shoes—this is a feast with a side of sightseeing. Bonus points if you're open to trying something new (like stigghiola or pane ca’ meusa)!

Piazza Verdi, 90100, Palermo, Sicily, Italy
Phone: +39 338-507-4679