Perched atop the Ajuda hills in Lisbon, the Ajuda National Palace offers a regal journey through Portugal’s royal past. Once a summer residence for the Portuguese monarchy, this neo-classical landmark is now a museum showcasing centuries of art and elegance.
Recommended For
This destination is perfect for:
- Art and history enthusiasts seeking royal European heritage
- Museum-goers interested in decorative and fine arts
- Travelers exploring Lisbon’s cultural landmarks
- Educational groups and guided tour experiences
Location & Contact
- Address: Largo da Ajuda 1349-021, Lisbon, Portugal
- Phone: +35-12-13-63-70-95
- Website: Ajuda National Palace
Overview
- Originally built after the 1755 Lisbon earthquake as a royal refuge.
- Served as the official royal residence during the 19th century.
- Opened as a museum in 1968, it is now managed by the Portuguese Institute of Architectural Heritage.
Collections & Highlights
- Decorative Arts: Ceramics, glass, textiles, gold and silverware from the 14th–20th centuries.
- Furniture: 19th-century European and Asian-influenced furnishings.
- Ceramics: Over 17,000 pieces including Chinese porcelain and German and French items.
- Glassware: 12,500 pieces from across Europe.
- Painting & Sculpture: 1,500 paintings, 400 sculptures, and 7,000 photographs from the 18th and 19th centuries.
- Jewelry: Royal family jewels and ceremonial adornments, including French and Italian designs.
What to See
- Tour the state rooms still used for official galas and ceremonies.
- Explore the ground floor museum, recreating daily life in royal 18th–19th-century Portugal.
History of the Palace
- Initial construction began in the mid-1700s following the Lisbon earthquake.
- Formal work began in 1802 and continued under King Luís I and Queen Maria Pia in the 19th century.
- Following the 1910 Revolution, the monarchy was dissolved, and the palace was reclaimed by the state.
Educational Programs
- The museum offers guided tours and educational activities highlighting Portuguese art, monarchy, and architectural heritage.
Plan Your Trip