Established in 1634, Boston Common is the oldest public park in the United States and a central gathering place in downtown Boston. This 50-acre pentagon-shaped green space has witnessed centuries of history and continues to host music festivals, political rallies, family-friendly events, and cultural celebrations. With historical monuments, recreational spaces, and year-round attractions like the beloved Frog Pond, Boston Common remains a vibrant heart of the city.

Recommended For

Boston Common is perfect for:

  • History enthusiasts—a walk through nearly 400 years of American history
  • Families—featuring playgrounds, seasonal activities, and wide open lawns
  • Locals and tourists—a hub for events, art, and community gathering
  • Outdoor lovers—green space, gardens, and sport courts in the heart of the city

Historical Highlights

  • Founded: 1634, originally used as a cow pasture and site of public executions
  • Revolutionary War: British troops camped here before battles like Lexington and Concord
  • Civil War: Hosted recruitment rallies and protests
  • 1830s–1970s: Transitioned into a public park; restored after periods of neglect

Key Features & Attractions

  • Frog Pond: Swimming in summer, ice skating in winter, plus a spray park for kids
  • Recreation: Baseball fields, tennis courts, playgrounds, and walking paths
  • Visitor Center: Located on Tremont Street with park information and maps
  • Parkman Bandstand: Hosts festivals, concerts, and public programs

Monuments & Memorials

  • Brewer Fountain: Bronze replica from the 1855 Paris World’s Fair
  • Soldiers and Sailors Monument: Honoring Civil War heroes
  • Shaw/54th Regiment Memorial: Commemorates the first all-Black Union regiment
  • Boston Massacre Memorial: Bas-relief sculpture from 1888
  • Parkman Plaza: Statues of Industry, Religion, and Learning

Events & Festivals

  • Parkman Bandstand Performing Arts Festival: Annual summer festival featuring concerts, puppet shows, and films
  • Outside the Box Festival: A 9-day cultural celebration with global performances, food vendors, and live entertainment
  • Public Rallies & Protests: A historic and modern-day stage for free expression
  • Music & Holiday Celebrations: Frequent community and seasonal events

Visitor Information

Plan Your Trip