Established in 1634, Boston Common is the oldest public park in the United States and a central gathering place in downtown Boston. This 50-acre pentagon-shaped green space has witnessed centuries of history and continues to host music festivals, political rallies, family-friendly events, and cultural celebrations. With historical monuments, recreational spaces, and year-round attractions like the beloved Frog Pond, Boston Common remains a vibrant heart of the city.
Recommended For
Boston Common is perfect for:
- History enthusiasts—a walk through nearly 400 years of American history
- Families—featuring playgrounds, seasonal activities, and wide open lawns
- Locals and tourists—a hub for events, art, and community gathering
- Outdoor lovers—green space, gardens, and sport courts in the heart of the city
Historical Highlights
- Founded: 1634, originally used as a cow pasture and site of public executions
- Revolutionary War: British troops camped here before battles like Lexington and Concord
- Civil War: Hosted recruitment rallies and protests
- 1830s–1970s: Transitioned into a public park; restored after periods of neglect
Key Features & Attractions
- Frog Pond: Swimming in summer, ice skating in winter, plus a spray park for kids
- Recreation: Baseball fields, tennis courts, playgrounds, and walking paths
- Visitor Center: Located on Tremont Street with park information and maps
- Parkman Bandstand: Hosts festivals, concerts, and public programs
Monuments & Memorials
- Brewer Fountain: Bronze replica from the 1855 Paris World’s Fair
- Soldiers and Sailors Monument: Honoring Civil War heroes
- Shaw/54th Regiment Memorial: Commemorates the first all-Black Union regiment
- Boston Massacre Memorial: Bas-relief sculpture from 1888
- Parkman Plaza: Statues of Industry, Religion, and Learning
Events & Festivals
- Parkman Bandstand Performing Arts Festival: Annual summer festival featuring concerts, puppet shows, and films
- Outside the Box Festival: A 9-day cultural celebration with global performances, food vendors, and live entertainment
- Public Rallies & Protests: A historic and modern-day stage for free expression
- Music & Holiday Celebrations: Frequent community and seasonal events
Visitor Information
- Website: Boston Common Official Website
- Address: 139 Tremont Street, Boston, MA 02111
- Phone: 617-635-4505
Plan Your Trip