Just five nautical miles off the coast of Boothbay Harbor, Maine, Damariscove Island is a hidden gem rich in both natural beauty and colonial history. Now operated as a nature preserve by the Boothbay Region Land Trust, this rugged, two-mile-long island invites visitors to step back in time, explore scenic hiking trails, and enjoy spectacular coastal views—all while protecting important seabird habitats and historic landmarks.

I Find This is Great For:

Damariscove Island is perfect for:

  • Nature lovers—who enjoy birdwatching, peaceful hikes, and untouched coastal beauty
  • History buffs—interested in early colonial life and maritime heritage
  • Outdoor adventurers—seeking an off-grid island escape with scenic hiking
  • Families and educators—thanks to hands-on youth programs and guided excursions

Why Visit Damariscove Island?

  • Damariscove offers a rare chance to experience undeveloped, preserved coastal wilderness with centuries of history.
  • The island’s protected bird habitats and rich biodiversity make it ideal for wildlife viewing.
  • With historic ruins, a lifesaving station, and a small museum, you’ll walk through layers of colonial and maritime heritage.

A Brief History

  • First inhabited by the Abenaki people, the island later became a base for European fishermen by 1604.
  • By 1622, Damariscove supported one of New England’s earliest fishing colonies, helping supply the Plymouth pilgrims.
  • The island witnessed conflict during King William’s War and Father Rale’s War, leaving behind traces of its turbulent past.
  • Although uninhabited since the mid-20th century, its heritage lives on through preserved landmarks and stories.

Preservation and Protection

  • Designated a nature preserve in 1966, Damariscove has been managed by the Boothbay Region Land Trust since 2005.
  • The island is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and serves dual roles in habitat conservation and heritage preservation.

What You’ll See

  • Damariscove Lifesaving Station (built 1897): A historic structure still viewable from the trails, offering a glimpse into maritime rescue operations of the past.
  • Small museum: Features exhibits on local wildlife, colonial fishing, and the island’s maritime roots.
  • Settlement ruins: Scattered stone foundations and relics offer insight into early colonial life.

Nature and Wildlife

  • The island’s northern half is off-limits during nesting season to protect seabird habitats, especially for common eiders.
  • Hikers may also spot shorebirds, muskrats, and coastal plant species along the trails.

Hiking and Exploring

  • Damariscove has about three miles of unpaved, rugged trails—be sure to bring sturdy shoes and water.
  • The island offers sweeping ocean views, quiet natural spaces, and unique photo opportunities throughout the hike.

Planning Your Visit

  • Accessible only by private boat during summer—plan your trip with care.
  • The Land Trust provides two guest moorings and a stone pier for landing on the island.
  • Each year, the Boothbay Region Land Trust hosts a guided trip to Damariscove—these tours are popular and often fill fast, so reserve early.

Programs and Education

  • Public tours: Learn from naturalists and historians during seasonal guided hikes.
  • Nature programs: Includes forest bathing walks, interpretive talks, and birding events.
  • Children’s activities: The “Babes in the Woods” program offers engaging nature experiences for young kids, and schools can book year-round educational visits.

Modern Uses

  • Since 2009, Damariscove has been a test site for offshore wind research, contributing to Maine’s renewable energy efforts alongside Monhegan and Boon Islands.

Address: Accessible via boat from Boothbay Harbor, ME
Website: Boothbay Region Land Trust – Damariscove Island

Plan Your Trip