Explore the elevation of Miami—just 6 feet above sea level, this vibrant city on Florida’s Atlantic Coast is a major hub for culture, commerce, and tourism. Known for its warm climate, Latin American influence, and glamorous skyline, Miami is one of the lowest major cities in the U.S.

Table of Contents

Where is Miami?

  • Location: Miami is on the Atlantic Coast of southern Florida and is the county seat of Miami-Dade County.

City Profile

  • Size: Covers approximately 56 square miles.
  • Population: Around 460,000 residents in the city and more than 6 million in the metro area, making it the seventh largest metropolitan region in the U.S.
  • Status: Major cultural and commercial center in the southern U.S. and Latin America.
  • Founding: Incorporated in 1896 and founded by Julia Tuttle, the only major U.S. city founded by a woman.
  • Nicknames: Often called the "Magic City" for its rapid growth and iconic skyline.

Elevation Basics

  • Native history: Originally inhabited by Native American tribes for millennia.
  • Colonial claim: Claimed by Spain in 1566; Florida later became part of the United States.
  • Growth factors: Miami’s rise was driven by its climate, beaches, international trade access, and immigration.
  • Modern fame: Famous for its skyline, nightlife, Latin culture, and appearance in films and TV shows.
  • Activities: Offers world-class beaches, outdoor recreation, and vibrant nightlife.

Must-Know Elevation Facts

  • City elevation: Miami’s elevation is just 6 feet (2 m), with its highest point at 42 feet (13 m).
  • Coastal influence: Like many coastal cities, Miami has a very low elevation.
  • Florida comparison: Consistent with Florida’s status as the third lowest state in elevation with a mean of 100 feet (30 m).
  • Flattest state: Florida has the smallest elevation range of any U.S. state.
  • Highest point in Florida: Britton Hill – 345 feet (105 m), located in Walton County.
  • Lowest point: Sea level, at the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico.
  • Why low elevations? Florida’s flat terrain and lack of mountain ranges keep most cities at low elevations.
  • Other city comparisons:
    • Tallahassee: 203 feet (62 m)
    • Orlando: 82 feet (25 m)
    • Tampa: 48 feet (14.6 m)
    • Jacksonville: 16 feet (5 m)
  • Miami’s ranking: One of the lowest major cities in the United States.

Climate and Tourism

  • Climate type: Miami has a tropical monsoon climate shaped by its low elevation, ocean proximity, and latitude.
  • Sunshine: Known for its abundant sunshine and warm conditions.
  • Winter temperatures: Highs often reach 78°F (26°C) even in December and January.
  • Summer heat: Temperatures frequently climb to 95°F (35°C) or more in July and August.
  • Tourism: Offers world-famous beaches, boating, fishing, surfing, and daytime excursions.
  • Nightlife: Renowned for nightclubs, bars, and live entertainment.
  • Popularity: One of the most visited cities in Florida and across the United States.

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